SESK: Stuff Everyone Should Know · sesk.info/aero-space-not-owned
Can a nation claim the Moon as its territory?
No, the Outer Space Treaty rejects national ownership claims.
- Yes, after landing
- Yes, with a flag
- No, national claims are barred ✔
Why: The Outer Space Treaty says outer space and celestial bodies cannot become national territory through sovereignty, use or occupation. Planting a flag does not create ownership.
Huh, didn't know that: The treaty also makes space free for exploration and use by all states.
The Moon skipped the property listing because it was not for sale.
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References
Answer: No, national claims are barred. The Outer Space Treaty says outer space and celestial bodies cannot become national territory through sovereignty, use or occupation. Planting a flag does not create ownership.
- Journey of Flight Teacher's Guide www.gocivilairpatrol.com/media/cms/2nd_edition_Teachers_Guide_5D3166D76F9B1.pdf
non-appropriation, the idea that no one owns any part of space
Checked 2026-10-10.
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