With no radio or flares, what body signal is an official sign of distress on the water?
Slowly raising and lowering your outstretched arms, again and again.
- Slowly raising and lowering both outstretched arms ✔
- Clapping your hands over your head
- Waving one hand quickly side to side
Why: Annex IV of the Navigation Rules lists 'slowly and repeatedly raising and lowering arms outstretched to each side' as a distress signal. A quick one-handed wave just looks like hello.
Huh, didn't know that: Annex IV also lists orange smoke, a continuous fog horn and the spoken word 'Mayday' as distress signals.
Why did the boater wave both arms slowly? One quick wave is just hello.
References
Answer: Slowly raising and lowering both outstretched arms. Annex IV of the Navigation Rules lists 'slowly and repeatedly raising and lowering arms outstretched to each side' as a distress signal. A quick one-handed wave just looks like hello.
- 33 CFR 87.01, Annex IV: Distress signals www.ecfr.gov/current/title-33/chapter-I/subchapter-E/part-87
Slowly and repeatedly raising and lowering arms outstretched to each side
Checked 2026-10-09.
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