SESK: Stuff Everyone Should Know · sesk.info/pilot-emergency-descent-bank
What bank angle does the FAA describe when starting an emergency descent?
About 30 to 45 degrees.
- 5 to 10 degrees
- 30 to 45 degrees ✔
- 70 to 80 degrees
Why: A descending turn helps the pilot look below for traffic and landing options. The FAA describes about 30 to 45 degrees to maintain positive load factor.
Huh, didn't know that: A radio call announcing the descent may help alert nearby aircraft.
The airplane banked during the descent because even urgency needs a good angle.
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References
Answer: 30 to 45 degrees. A descending turn helps the pilot look below for traffic and landing options. The FAA describes about 30 to 45 degrees to maintain positive load factor.
- Airplane Flying Handbook Chapter 18 www.faa.gov/sites/faa.gov/files/regulations_policies/handbooks_manuals/aviation/airplane_handbook/19_afh_ch18.pdf
When initiating the descent, a bank of approximately 30 to 45° should be established to maintain positive load factors (G forces) on the airplane.
Checked 2026-10-09.
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