What does dropout randomly remove during a training step?

It removes selected units and their connections.

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  1. All training labels
  2. Random units and connections ✔
  3. The optimizer permanently

Why: A new random subset of activations is suppressed during training. This discourages the network from depending too heavily on particular cooperating units.

Huh, didn't know that: The original dropout paper describes each training pass as sampling a thinned network.

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Dropout skipped class, but only as regularization.
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References

Answer: Random units and connections. A new random subset of activations is suppressed during training. This discourages the network from depending too heavily on particular cooperating units.

  1. Dropout: A Simple Way to Prevent Neural Networks from Overfitting www.jmlr.org/papers/v15/srivastava14a.html
    The key idea is to randomly drop units (along with their connections) from the neural network during training.
    Checked 2026-10-10.

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