With early stopping, when do you end training?

When loss on the validation set starts to rise.

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  1. When training loss reaches exactly zero
  2. When validation loss starts to increase ✔
  3. After exactly 100 epochs

Why: Training loss may keep falling, but once validation loss turns upward, the model is starting to overfit. Stopping there is a simple form of regularization.

Huh, didn't know that: Early stopping ends training before the training loss has finished decreasing, on purpose.

The dad joke
I use early stopping at dinner. When dessert loss starts rising, I put the fork down.
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References

Answer: When validation loss starts to increase. Training loss may keep falling, but once validation loss turns upward, the model is starting to overfit. Stopping there is a simple form of regularization.

  1. Google Machine Learning Glossary: early stopping developers.google.com/machine-learning/glossary
    you intentionally stop training the model when the loss on a validation dataset starts to increase
    Checked 2026-10-10.

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