What changes when a pretrained model is fine-tuned rather than only used frozen?

Some pretrained weights are unfrozen and updated.

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  1. Pretrained weights are updated ✔
  2. All tokens become parameters
  3. The dataset is deleted

Why: Fine-tuning continues training some or all pretrained layers on new data. A low learning rate helps adapt useful representations without overwriting them abruptly.

Huh, didn't know that: A common workflow first trains a new head with the base frozen, then unfreezes selected upper layers.

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Fine-tuning adjusted the model without changing the whole station.
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References

Answer: Pretrained weights are updated. Fine-tuning continues training some or all pretrained layers on new data. A low learning rate helps adapt useful representations without overwriting them abruptly.

  1. TensorFlow: Transfer learning and fine-tuning www.tensorflow.org/guide/keras/transfer_learning
    unfreezing the entire model you obtained above (or part of it), and re-training it on the new data
    Checked 2026-10-10.

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