With the main optic fixed, what can you swap to change a telescope's magnification?

The eyepiece; swap eyepieces to change magnification.

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  1. The eyepiece ✔
  2. The aperture stop
  3. The mirror coating

Why: The main lens or mirror forms an image. The eyepiece magnifies it, and changing eyepieces changes the power. Useful magnification is still limited by aperture and atmospheric turbulence.

Huh, didn't know that: Too much magnification enlarges atmospheric shimmer as well as the target.

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My telescope salesman promised 500x power. I saw right through him.
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References

Answer: The eyepiece. The main lens or mirror forms an image. The eyepiece magnifies it, and changing eyepieces changes the power. Useful magnification is still limited by aperture and atmospheric turbulence.

  1. OpenStax Astronomy 2e, 6.1 Telescopes openstax.org/books/astronomy-2e/pages/6-1-telescopes
    Using different eyepieces, we can change the magnification (or size) of the image and also redirect the light to a more accessible location.
    Checked 2026-10-10.

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