SESK: Stuff Everyone Should Know · sesk.info/astro-light-pollution-skyglow
Why does city light pollution hide faint stars?
Scattered stray light creates skyglow that lowers contrast.
- It brightens the sky background ✔
- It moves stars farther away
- It cools the atmosphere
Why: Upward and sideways artificial light scatters through the atmosphere. The brighter background washes out the contrast of faint stars, nebulae, and the Milky Way.
Huh, didn't know that: The Bortle scale runs from class 1 dark skies to class 9 bright city skies.
City lights outshine the stars without even leaving the ground.
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References
Answer: It brightens the sky background. Upward and sideways artificial light scatters through the atmosphere. The brighter background washes out the contrast of faint stars, nebulae, and the Milky Way.
- Skywatching FAQ science.nasa.gov/skywatching/faq
a glow in the night sky that makes it difficult to observe fainter stars and the Milky Way
Checked 2026-10-10.
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