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A transformer has a 500-turn primary and a 1500-turn secondary. What is the output with 120 VAC applied?
360 volts, because the turns ratio is 3 to 1.
- 120 volts
- 360 volts ✔
- 40 volts
Why: Voltage follows the turns ratio. The secondary has three times as many turns as the primary, so the output is 3 times 120 volts, or 360 volts.
Huh, didn't know that: In a step-up transformer the primary winding wire is usually larger, to carry the higher primary current.
You could say you transformed her.
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References
Answer: 360 volts. Voltage follows the turns ratio. The secondary has three times as many turns as the primary, so the output is 3 times 120 volts, or 360 volts.
- NCVEC 2023-2027 General Class Pool and Syllabus (6th Errata, Feb 4 2026) ncvec.org/downloads/General%20Class%20Pool%20and%20Syllabus%202023-2027%20Public%20Release%20with%206th%20Errata%20Feb%204%202026.pdf
360 volts
Checked 2026-10-11.
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