SESK: Stuff Everyone Should Know · sesk.info/kitchen-freezing-not-kill-bacteria
Does freezing food at 0 degrees F kill most bacteria?
No. Freezing stops bacteria from growing, but most are not killed.
- Yes, freezing sterilizes food
- No, it stops growth but most survive ✔
- Only if food is frozen for a month
Why: FDA says freezing does not kill most bacteria, but it does stop them from growing. Once food thaws, they can start growing again.
Huh, didn't know that: That is why thawed food still needs proper cooking or refrigeration.
Did you hear about the cheese factory that exploded in France? There was nothing left but de Brie.
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References
Answer: No, it stops growth but most survive. FDA says freezing does not kill most bacteria, but it does stop them from growing. Once food thaws, they can start growing again.
- FDA Are You Storing Food Safely www.fda.gov/consumers/consumer-updates/are-you-storing-food-safely
While freezing does not kill most bacteria, it does stop bacteria from growing.
Checked 2026-10-11.
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