In a reflection DDoS attack, what do attackers send to third-party servers?

Spoofed packets, so the reflectors send their replies to the victim.

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  1. Packets with the victim's spoofed source address ✔
  2. Packets with the reflector's real password
  3. Encrypted copies of the victim's data

Why: Reflectors answer requests, so replies flood the victim instead of the attacker. With amplification, a small request triggers a much larger reply.

Huh, didn't know that: MITRE ATT&CK calls the third-party servers used in this attack reflectors.

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References

Answer: Packets with the victim's spoofed source address. Reflectors answer requests, so replies flood the victim instead of the attacker. With amplification, a small request triggers a much larger reply.

  1. MITRE ATT&CK T1498.002, Reflection Amplification attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1498/002
    An adversary accomplishes a reflection attack by sending packets to reflectors with the spoofed address of the victim.
    Checked 2026-10-10.

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