What is a kilowatt-hour (kWh)?

One kilowatt running for one hour.

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  1. One kilowatt of power used for one hour ✔
  2. One thousand watts of voltage
  3. The power of the sun at noon

Why: Power (kW) is the rate. Energy (kWh) is that rate over time. Your electric bill charges you for kWh.

Huh, didn't know that: EIA's example: a 40-watt light bulb used for five hours uses 0.2 kWh.

The dad joke
Hagrid: "Yer a unit of electrical energy, Harry." Harry Potter: "I'm a watt?"
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References

Answer: One kilowatt of power used for one hour. Power (kW) is the rate. Energy (kWh) is that rate over time. Your electric bill charges you for kWh.

  1. EIA: Measuring Electricity www.eia.gov/energyexplained/electricity/measuring-electricity.php
    One kWh is one kilowatt generated for one hour.
    Checked 2026-10-10.

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