What polarity does MIG welding of mild steel use?

DC electrode positive, also called reverse polarity.

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  1. DC electrode positive (reverse polarity) ✔
  2. DC electrode negative (straight polarity)
  3. Alternating current with no polarity

Why: MIG welding runs on direct current with the wire on the positive side. That setup is called DCEP, or reverse polarity.

Huh, didn't know that: Miller suggests setting MIG shielding gas flow to 20 to 25 cubic feet per hour.

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Two atoms were walking down the beach. One said, "Hey, I think I lost an electron." The other asked, "Are you sure?" The first said, "Yes, I'm positive."
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References

Answer: DC electrode positive (reverse polarity). MIG welding runs on direct current with the wire on the positive side. That setup is called DCEP, or reverse polarity.

  1. Understanding the Basics of MIG Welding for Mild Steel (Miller) www.millerwelds.com/en-us/resources/knowledge-hub/mig-welding/how-to/understanding-the-basics-of-mig-welding-for-mild-steel
    MIG welding requires DC electrode positive, or reverse polarity.
    Checked 2026-10-10.

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