Which wind direction exposed the overlooked Citicorp Center structural weakness?

The critical case involved quartering winds striking at an angle.

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  1. Updrafts rising along the walls
  2. Winds hitting a face head-on
  3. Wind striking at an angle ✔

Why: The original checks covered broadside winds but not winds approaching diagonally. Reanalysis exposed the weakness, prompting disclosure and repair, a lesson in checking plausible load cases beyond minimum code assumptions.

Huh, didn't know that: Construction had substituted bolted brace joints for the originally specified welded joints.

The dad joke
The wind engineer checked every angle and found the diagonal had a point.
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References

Answer: Wind striking at an angle. The original checks covered broadside winds but not winds approaching diagonally. Reanalysis exposed the weakness, prompting disclosure and repair, a lesson in checking plausible load cases beyond minimum code assumptions.

  1. University of Houston, William LeMessurier engines.egr.uh.edu/episode/2303
    had met city building codes for winds hitting the building broadside but had not accounted for winds at an angle
    Checked 2026-10-10.

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