Why do techs evacuate a system with a vacuum pump at the end of service?

To eliminate air and moisture.

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  1. To add oil
  2. To cool the refrigerant
  3. To remove air and moisture ✔

Why: A vacuum pump pulls air and moisture out of a system before it is charged. EPA's Core test topics include the need to evacuate a system at the end of service.

Huh, didn't know that: In one Lennox procedure, the first evacuation target is 23,000 microns, about 29.01 inches of mercury.

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References

Answer: To remove air and moisture. A vacuum pump pulls air and moisture out of a system before it is charged. EPA's Core test topics include the need to evacuate a system at the end of service.

  1. Section 608 Technician Certification Test Topics, US EPA www.epa.gov/section608/section-608-technician-certification-test-topics
    Need to evacuate system to eliminate air and moisture at the end of service
    Checked 2026-10-10.
  2. Lennox installation instructions 508844-01 www.lennox.com/dA/eb5bdb59f2/508844-01b.pdf
    absolute pressure reaches 23,000 microns (29.01 inches of mercury)
    Checked 2026-10-10.

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