Who is considered a competent person under OSHA excavation rules?

Someone who can identify hazards and has authority to correct them.

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  1. Someone who can identify hazards and has authority to correct them ✔
  2. The oldest worker on site
  3. Any OSHA inspector

Why: 1926.650(b) defines a competent person as someone who can identify hazards and has authority to take prompt corrective measures.

Huh, didn't know that: A competent person is not necessarily the boss, but must have the power to fix hazards.

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Why did the competent person inspect daily? To stay on top of the dirt.
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References

Answer: Someone who can identify hazards and has authority to correct them. 1926.650(b) defines a competent person as someone who can identify hazards and has authority to take prompt corrective measures.

  1. 29 CFR 1926.650(b) www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/29/1926.650
    Competent person means one who is capable of identifying existing and predictable hazards ... and who has authorization to take prompt corrective measures.
    Checked 2026-10-10.

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