Buying cyber insurance to shift financial loss to an insurer is which type of risk response?

Transfer (or sharing). It moves liability but does not reduce the likelihood of the event.

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  1. Avoid
  2. Accept
  3. Transfer ✔

Why: Risk responses include accept, avoid, mitigate, share and transfer. Insurance moves the financial burden to another party. The attack can still happen and the harm can still occur.

Huh, didn't know that: NIST says risk transfer is less useful in the public sector, where liability is usually set by law or policy.

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I transferred my risk to an insurance company. They transferred my premium to a bigger number.
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References

Answer: Transfer. Risk responses include accept, avoid, mitigate, share and transfer. Insurance moves the financial burden to another party. The attack can still happen and the harm can still occur.

  1. NIST SP 800-39, Managing Information Security Risk nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/Legacy/SP/nistspecialpublication800-39.pdf
    e.g., using insurance to transfer risk from particular organizations to insurance companies
    Checked 2026-10-10.
  2. NIST SP 800-39, Managing Information Security Risk nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/Legacy/SP/nistspecialpublication800-39.pdf
    risk transfer reduces neither the likelihood of harmful events occurring nor the consequences
    Checked 2026-10-10.
  3. NIST SP 800-39, Managing Information Security Risk nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/Legacy/SP/nistspecialpublication800-39.pdf
    the concept of risk transfer is less applicable in the public sector
    Checked 2026-10-10.

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