SESK: Stuff Everyone Should Know · sesk.info/scuba-dcs-first-aid-oxygen
What is the main first aid for a diver with signs of decompression sickness?
Give oxygen at the highest practical concentration, and call for help.
- Give oxygen at the highest concentration possible ✔
- Send them back down to the bottom
- Give them a hot shower and a nap
Why: Breathing high-concentration oxygen helps flush nitrogen and can ease or even clear symptoms. The diver still needs a medical check, even if they feel better.
Huh, didn't know that: PADI offers an Emergency Oxygen Provider course so divers can learn to give oxygen.
Oxygen: the only gas every diver agrees is a breath of fresh air.
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References
Answer: Give oxygen at the highest concentration possible. Breathing high-concentration oxygen helps flush nitrogen and can ease or even clear symptoms. The diver still needs a medical check, even if they feel better.
- DAN: Treating Decompression Sickness dan.org/health-medicine/health-resource/dive-medical-reference-books/decompression-sickness/treating-dcs
The primary first aid measure for DCS is delivery of supplemental oxygen in the highest concentration, or fraction, that is practical
Checked 2026-10-12.
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