When is a penalty kick awarded?

For a direct free kick offence by a defender inside their own penalty area.

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  1. For any foul anywhere on the field
  2. For a direct free kick offence inside their own penalty area ✔
  3. For any foul inside the center circle

Why: A penalty kick is given when a player commits a direct free kick offence inside their own penalty area. A goal may be scored directly from it.

Huh, didn't know that: If a defender starts holding an attacker outside the box and keeps holding inside it, the referee gives a penalty.

The dad joke
Why did the penalty area feel so important? It was the box everyone talked about.
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References

Answer: For a direct free kick offence inside their own penalty area. A penalty kick is given when a player commits a direct free kick offence inside their own penalty area. A goal may be scored directly from it.

  1. IFAB Laws of the Game 2026/27, Law 14 The Penalty Kick www.theifab.com/laws/latest/the-penalty-kick
    A penalty kick is awarded if a player commits a direct free kick offence inside their penalty area
    Checked 2026-10-12.

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