Which of these airplanes requires a type rating to act as pilot in command?

A turbojet-powered airplane.

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  1. A turbocharged piston single
  2. A turbojet-powered airplane ✔
  3. A retractable-gear single with a constant-speed prop

Why: Section 61.31(a) requires a type rating for PIC of large aircraft, turbojet-powered airplanes, powered-lift, and others designated through type certificate procedures. Turbocharging and retractable gear do not require one.

Huh, didn't know that: A large aircraft means more than 12,500 pounds maximum certificated takeoff weight.

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References

Answer: A turbojet-powered airplane. Section 61.31(a) requires a type rating for PIC of large aircraft, turbojet-powered airplanes, powered-lift, and others designated through type certificate procedures. Turbocharging and retractable gear do not require one.

  1. 14 CFR 61.31 Type rating requirements, additional training, and authorization requirements (eCFR) www.ecfr.gov/current/title-14/chapter-I/subchapter-D/part-61/subpart-A/section-61.31
    Turbojet-powered airplanes.
    Checked 2026-10-11.

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